2. The Hawaiian Iiwi
The Hawaiian iiwi, a small red bird native to Hawaii, faces multiple threats to its survival, with global warming being a significant concern. While already dealing with habitat loss and disease transmission from mosquitoes, the warming climate exacerbates these issues. Historically, the kiwi managed to survive by nesting at higher altitudes where cold temperatures limited mosquito populations.
However, as temperatures rise, mosquitoes can thrive at higher elevations, encroaching on the kiwi’s habitat and spreading diseases like avian malaria and flu. Despite efforts to protect and reintroduce this species, the spread of mosquito-borne diseases poses a significant challenge to the survival of the Hawaiian iiwi.
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